Mortuary Science
Office: 5439 Woodward Ave.; 313-577-2050
Program Director: Peter D. Frade
Academic Regulations for Mortuary Science Programs
Advanced Placement
Appellate Procedure for Course Grade Review
Attendance
Employment, Outside
Financial Aid
Forensic Investigation (Post-Bachelor's Certificate Program)
Leaves of Absence
Licensure in Mortuary Science, Michigan
Mortuary Science (B.S. Program)
Mortuary Science Courses (M S)
Pathologists' Assistant (B.S. Program)
Promotion/Dismissal
Vocational Guidance and Placement
Associate Professor
Peter D. Frade
Assistant Professors
Muhammed Amjad, E. David Ladd, Bonita Taffe
Part-Time Instructors and Instructional Assistants
Karen Apolloni, Gail Bentley, Michelle Boeck, Shirley Brogan, Jamye Cameron, John Canine, Karen Emanuel, Sharon Gee, Roger Husband, Michael Kusluski, Diane Moric, Erika Nelson, Theresa Painter, Benjamin True, Michael Wilk, Robert Wilk, Robert Will, Stamatina Ziemba
Adjunct Professor
David J. Grignon
Adjunct Associate Professors
Gilbert Herman, Edward J. Kerfoot, Eugene V. Perrin
Adjunct Assistant Professor
Daniel Spitz
Programs, Degree
BACHELOR OF SCIENCE in Mortuary Science
BACHELOR OF SCIENCE in Pathologists' Assistant
POST-BACHELOR'S CERTIFICATE in Forensic Investigation
Mortuary Science offers professional curricula within degree and certificate programs designed to enable public health personnel to deal effectively with personal and practical matters attendant on death and dying, achieve competency and standards of practice in surgical and autopsy pathology as required in hospital and medicolegal facilities, and to provide training of individuals who desire a foundation in forensic investigative modalities.
The Bachelor of Science in Mortuary Science degree meets the requirements for mortuary science licensure in the State of Michigan, and meets or exceeds the licensure requirements of most other states. The program is accredited by the American Board of Funeral Service Education (ABFSE), 3432 Ashland Avenue, Suite U, St. Joseph, MO 64506, (816) 233-3747, FAX (816) 233-3793, www.abfse.org. The annual passage rate of first-time takers of the National Board Examination (NBE) for the most recent three-year period for this institution and all ABFSE accredited funeral service education programs is posted on the ABFSE website: http://www.abfse.org.
The Anatomic Pathologists' Assistant program trains highly qualified professionals in all aspects defined by the American Association of Pathologists' Assistants (AAPA) in clinical and surgical pathology and as required by the Board of Registry Examination of the American Society for Clinical Pathology (ASCP). The Bachelor of Science in Pathologists' Assistant degree program is accredited by the National Accrediting Agency for Clinical Laboratory Sciences (NAACLS), 8410 W. Bryn Mawr Ave., Suite 670, Chicago IL 60631-3415; 773-714-8880, FAS 773-714-8886, www.naacls.org.
The Post-Bachelor Certificate in Forensic Investigation program offers individuals career enhancement or educational development formats. The program is designed for students with a bachelor's degree who wish to gain competence in the area of forensic investigation
The services and facilities characteristic of a major university are available to students in these programs. In addition to its own full-time faculty, the instructional staff is selected from the various departments of the University as well as from the core of experienced practitioners in the community. The professional programs offer extensive opportunity to participate in clinical/practicum training.
Prospective students should direct inquiries to: Department of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, Mortuary Science Program, 5439 Woodward Ave., Detroit, Michigan 48202; telephone: 313-577-2050; Fax: 313-577-4456; http://mortsci.wayne.edu.
Academic Regulations for Mortuary Science Programs
For complete information regarding academic rules and regulations of the University and of the College, see University Academic Offices, Services, and Regulations and Academic Regulations, College. The following additions and amendments pertain to the Mortuary Science programs.
Attendance
Students are expected to adhere to departmental and program attendance requirements. Anticipated absence from lecture or laboratory classes should be reported to the appropriate faculty member.
Leaves of Absence
Leaves of absence may be granted to students with documented health problems or extenuating circumstances as well as to those pursuing appropriate educational opportunities outside the college.
Promotion/Dismissal
Evaluation of students is primarily the responsibility of teaching faculty who make recommendations to the Promotion and Advancement Committee. These recommendations may include: promotion, reexamination, repetition of all or part of the curricula, interruption or suspension or probation of a student's program, or dismissal.
The Promotion and Advancement Committee is chaired by the Chairperson of the Department and consists of six members selected from appropriate programs. The Promotion and Advancement Committee is available to meet at the close of each semester, as required.
A student may be excluded from a program for irresponsible attendance and/or irresponsible performance in clinical/practicum assignments. Students must demonstrate traits of character, stamina, and emotional stability appropriate to the professions. Students may be required to withdraw from the program if, in the judgment of the Promotion and Advancement Committee, they fail to maintain appropriate standards of conduct and academic progress.
Students have the right to appeal decisions by direct petition to the Promotion and Advancement Committee. In the event of such an appeal, the Committee may gather evidence and hear witnesses. The student has the right to be heard by the Committee and has the right to call a reasonable number of witnesses to testify on his/her behalf. The Promotion and Advancement Committee is the final decision-making body with regard to the promotion process.
Employment, Outside
The professional curricula have been arranged with the presumption that students will devote full-time and energy to their educational responsibilities. Students are thus encouraged to limit outside employment and in the case of the Anatomic Pathologists' Assistant it is presumed that student attend on a full-time basis only.
Appellate Procedure for Course Grade Review
Following the Departmental submission of grades in a professional course area and in the event of a student's objection to the submitted grade, the student is advised to utilize the published grade appeal process of the Eugene Applebaum College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences. The appellate procedure should be initiated by directing a letter of request for such a review to the Chairperson, Department of Fundamental and Applied Sciences.
Financial Aid
Students in the mortuary science funeral service professional curriculum are eligible for the Gordon W. Rose Scholarship, the Michigan Mortuary Science Foundation Scholarship, the International Order of the Golden Rule Scholarship, the American Board of Funeral Service Education Scholarship, the Summit Scholarship, Key Memories Scholarship, and the York Great Lakes Merchandising Scholarship as well as other scholarships and loans available to all University students. Inquiries should be directed to the University Office of Student Financial Aid, located in the University Welcome Center, and/or the Department.
Students enrolled in the third year of the mortuary science program are eligible to apply for scholarships made available by the Michigan Mortuary Science Foundation and the American Board of Funeral Service Education. Inquiries should be directed to the Mortuary Science Program Director.
The application for financial aid from the Office of Student Financial Aid is January 15. For further information, contact: the Office of Student Financial Aid; telephone: 313-577-3378.
Vocational Guidance and Placement
Students contemplating careers in mortuary science or as pathologists' assistants may take advantage of the Department and University counseling services. Every effort is made by the Departmental staff to acquaint the applicant with the vocational aspects of the professions.
Advanced Placement
Applicants wishing to transfer professional course work from other accredited institutions must submit the catalog description of each course, and a copy of each course syllabus. In addition, applicants may be required to successfully complete with a grade of 'C' or better an equivalency examination administered by the specific program of interest.
Mortuary Science (B.S. Program)
The program leading to the Bachelor of Science in Mortuary Science fulfills the requirements for licensure in the State of Michigan and most other states. The degree program consists of a preprofessional and professional component as follows:
Preprofessional Program
This program incorporates course work required to satisfy University General Education Requirements, see General Education Program.
Students entering as freshmen and intending to pursue a degree in mortuary science must complete the preprofessional program (see below) offered through the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences. For admission requirements see Admission Requirements and ACT Score Requirement.
Mortuary Science Preprofessional Program
(Minimum sixty credits)
Specific mortuary science professional curriculum prerequisites completed with a grade of 'C' or better.
PROGRAM-SPECIFIC PREREQUISITES:
Accounting (ACC 3010 or equivalent): Cr. 3
Biology (BIO 1510 or equivalent) (LS): Cr. 3
Anatomy (BIO 2870 or equivalent): Cr. 3
Microbiology (BIO 2200 or equivalent) (LS): Cr. 3
Chemistry (CHM 1020 or equivalent) (PS): Cr. 3
Chemistry (CHM 1030 or equivalent): Cr. 3
English (IC) (ENG 1020 or equivalent): Cr. 3
English (ENG 3010 or equivalent): Cr. 3
Psychology (LS) (PSY 1010 or equivalent): Cr. 3
Psychology (PSY 2410 or equivalent): Cr. 3
Computer Science (CL) (CSC 1000 or equivalent): Cr. 3
Communication (OC) (COM 1010 or equivalent): Cr. 3
UNIVERSITY GENERAL EDUCATION REQUIREMENTS:
Historical Studies (HS): Cr. 3
Critical and Analytic Thinking (CT): Exam or coursework: Cr. 3
Philosophy and Letters (PL): Cr. 3
American Society & Institutions (AI): Cr. 3
Visual & Performing Arts (VP): Cr. 3
Social Sciences (SS): Cr. 3
Foreign Culture (FC): Cr. 3
English Competency (EP) -- Exam
Math Competency (MC) -- Exam or coursework
One course in each of three Exposure Areas (CD) (EI) (ST)
Electives to complete the sixty-eight credit requirement for admission to the Mortuary Science program are authorized in consultation with the Office of Student Affairs in the Eugene Applebaum College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences and the Program Director of the Mortuary Science program.
Applicants with a prior baccalaureate degree will be deemed to have satisfied all of the General Education requirements and the sixty-eight credits of prerequisite course work. However, the applicant must satisfy the above mortuary science curriculum specific prerequisites if they are not part of the prior degree program.
No more than sixty-four credits may be transferred from a two-year college program. Applicants with a prior Associate Degree, certified by the Michigan Association of Collegiate Registrars and Admissions Officers (MACRAO), will be deemed to have satisfied all of the General Education Group requirements. See Office of Student Affairs in the Eugene Applebaum College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences for additional information.
Credit granted by examination (e.g., CLEP) is acceptable. For information on CLEP examinations, contact: Testing, Evaluation, and Student Life Research Services: 313-577-3400.
Professional Program Admission
Admission: The Mortuary Science Program will consider for admission applicants who have:
1) Completed a minimum of sixty-eight credits in pre-professional course work including all pre-requisites, University General Education Requirements and program specific requirements taken at an accredited college of University with a grade of 'C' or better as defined in the pre-professional program description above.
2) Attained an overall cumulative grade point average of 2.5.
3) Been Admitted to Wayne State University.
4) Completed a test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) if English is not the applicant's first language.
5) Submitted a completed application to the Department of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, Mortuary Science Program, by March 15 of the year one wishes to enter the program (http://www.cphs.wayne.edu/stuaff/index.php).
Conditional/Probationary Admission
Applicants who submit a Plan of Work indicating that all admission requirements will be satisfied prior to August 20th of the year one wishes to enter the program may be admitted on the `condition' of completion of the Plan of Work.
Applicants to the professional program in mortuary science having less than 2.5 g.p.a. may, at the discretion of the Mortuary Science Program Admissions Committee, be admitted on a probationary basis for the semester of initial registration. A student admitted in this category must earn a minimum g.p.a. of 2.5 to qualify for subsequent semesters of professional program enrollment.
Physical Examination
All applicants, including transfer students from Colleges within Wayne State University, are required to submit to the Mortuary Science Program the results of a TB test administered within six months preceding their entrance into the program and a copy of their immunization history. Immunization against Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) is strongly advised; enrollees declining immunization are required to do so in writing.
Time Limitations
While students are strongly encouraged to enroll full-time for three consecutive semesters, part-time enrollment will be limited to six consecutive semesters and is permitted only at the discretion of the Mortuary Science Program Admission Committee. There is a two year time limitation for completion of the mortuary science and the anatomic pathologists' assistant programs.
Professional Mortuary Science Curriculum
Third Year
Fall Semester
M S 3100 -- Chemistry: Cr. 3
M S 3300 -- (EI) Religions, Values, and Death: Cr. 3
M S 3500 -- Embalming I: Cr. 3
M S 3800 -- Mortuary Management I: Funeral Directing: Cr. 3
M S 3830 -- Psychology of Death and Dying: Cr. 3
M S 4050 -- Human Anatomy and Physiology: Cr. 3
Total credits: 18
Winter Semester
M S 3400 -- Mortuary and Business Law I: Cr. 3
M S 3510 -- Embalming II: Cr. 3
M S 3600 -- Restorative Art and Modeling I: Cr. 2
M S 3810 -- Mortuary Management II: Administration: Cr. 3
M S 3840 -- Psychosocial Aspects of Grief: Cr. 2
M S 4250 -- Medical Microbiology: Cr. 3
M S 5996 -- Senior Seminar Cr. 2
Total credits: 18
Spring/Summer Semester
M S 0999 -- Practicum: Cr. 0
M S 3410 -- Mortuary and Business Law II: Cr. 3
M S 3610 -- Restorative Art and Modeling II: Cr. 2
M S 3760 -- Past and Future Trends in Funeral Service: Cr. 3
M S 4300 -- Introduction to the Study of Disease: Cr. 2
M S 4450 -- Small Business Financial Management: Cr. 3
M S 5350 -- (WI) Applied Grief Counseling: Aftercare: Cr. 3
Total credits: 16
Degree Requirements
The candidate for the Bachelor of Science in Mortuary Science must satisfactorily complete, with a grade point average of at least 2.5 a minimum of 120 credits, including the following:
1. Sixty-eight General Education credits as listed in the preprofessional program (see above).
2. Fifty-two credits in the basic mortuary science professional program curriculum.
3. The National Board Examination as provided by the International Conference of Funeral Service Education is a requirement for the completion of the accredited degree program
Completion of this program satisfies all departmental subject area group requirements, as well as the University General Education Requirements (see General Education Program).
Licensure in Mortuary Science, Michigan
To become eligible for licensure in the State of Michigan, one must fulfill the following educational requirements:
1. Complete an accredited program of academic instruction in mortuary science as defined by the American Board of Funeral Service Education.
2. Pass examinations as determined by the State Board.
3. Fulfill the requirements for resident training.
Direct inquiries for further information to: State of Michigan Department of Commerce, Bureau of Occupational and Professional Regulation, 2501 Woodlake Circle, Okemos MI 48864-5955 (telephone: 517-241-9252; Fax: 517-241-9280).
Pathologists' Assistant (B.S. Program)
The Pathologists' Assistant program educates students to attain pre-described competencies as outlined by the American Association of Pathologists' Assistants (AAPA) and NAACLS accreditation agency. Graduates from the Pathologists' Assistant program assist the pathologist in variety of functions including but not limited to the performance of postmortem examinations and in the preparation of surgical specimens for microscopic evaluation, as well as to take responsibility for certain tasks delegated by supervising pathologists such as budgetary, superintending, and teaching duties. The Bachelor of Science in Pathologists' Assistant degree is accredited by the National Accrediting Agency for Clinical Laboratory Sciences (NAACLS), 8410 W. Bryn Mawr Ave., Suite 670, Chicago IL 60631-3415; 773-714-8880, FAS 773-714-8886, www.naacls.org.
Admission - Preprofessional Program
Courses in this program are taken in the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences; see Admission, Undergraduate. Students must pass the required preprofessional courses with a grade of `C' or better.
Admission - Professional Program
The junior class is admitted to the professional program in September ONLY. An Application for Admission to the program must be submitted to the Department Fundamental and Applied Sciences, Pathologists' Assistant Program, by April 15 of the year one wishes to enter the professional program. Applications are available from the Department of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, Pathologists' Assistant Program Director, 5439 Woodward Ave., Detroit, MI 48202; telephone: 313-577-2050; Fax: 313-577-4456 or may be downloaded off the program's websites at:
http://www.mortsci.wayne.edu or
http://www.cphs.wayne.edu/stuaff/index.php
The Admissions Committee, composed of faculty, admission officers, clinical coordinators, the medical director and chaired by the program director interview and consider for admission all students who: 1) have a cumulative g.p.a. of 2.5 or better overall, 2.5 or better in science and a 2.5 or better in program specific pre-requisites; 2) have completed all preprofessional courses by the time of admission and include a plan of work for any outstanding coursework in progress; 3) have successfully completed the English Proficiency Examination (see English Proficiency Requirement (EP)); 4) admissible to Wayne State University and 5) have submitted a completed application to the Office of Student Affairs (http://www.cphs.wayne.edu/stuaff/index.php) by April 15 of the year one wishes to enter the program. Please note that all science coursework and science course requirements must have been taken within the previous six years.
In addition, if the prospective applicant will be transferring to Wayne State, application for admission must be made to the University. Pre-professional coursework taken at an accredited college of university is acceptable.
This is a competitive program limited by available clinical teaching affiliations. In reviewing applications, work experience, letters of evaluation/recommendation, science grades, program specific pre-requisites and overall g.p.a. will be considered. Although academic achievement is important, knowledge of the profession, ability to communicate, and personal qualities of maturity, motivation and integrity are equally important. Consequently, evaluations from faculty advisers and employment supervisors as well as personal interviews are given great weight in selection of candidates by the Admissions Committee.
DEGREE REQUIREMENTS
Candidates for the Bachelor of Science in Pathologists' Assistant degree must satisfactorily complete 130 credits including the preprofessional and professional programs as outlined below, with a minimal grade point average of 2.5. Completion of this program satisfies all program subject area group requirements as well as the University General Education Requirements (see General Education Program). Graduates of the program are eligible to sit for the Board of Registry examination administered by the American Society for Clinical Pathology (ASCP) www.ascp.org/bor resulting in ASCP Certification.
Preprofessional Program
First Year
BIO 1500 -- Basic Life Diversity: Cr. 4
BIO 1510 -- (LS) Basic Life Mechanisms: Cr. 4
CHM 1020 -- (PS) Survey of General Chemistry I: Cr. 4
CHM 1030 -- Survey of Organic/Biochemistry: Cr. 4
COM 1010 -- (OC) Oral Communication: Basic Speech: Cr. 3
ENG 1020 -- (BC) Introductory College Writing: Cr. 4
MAT 1800 -- Elementary Functions: Cr. 4
PHI 1050 -- (CT) Critical Thinking: Cr. 3
Social Science (SS) elective: Cr. 3
Total credits: 33
Second Year
BIO 2200 -- (LS) Introductory Microbiology: Cr. 4
CSC 1000 -- (CL) Introduction to Computer Science: Cr. 3
ENG 3050 -- (IC) Technical Communication I: Cr. 3
Historical Studies (HS) elective
(HIS 1100 or HIS 1200 preferred): Cr. 4
Visual and Performing Arts (VP) elective: Cr. 4
PHI 2320 -- (PL) (EI) Introduction to Ethics: Cr. 4
Foreign Culture (FC) elective: Cr. 4
American Society and Institutions (AI) elective: Cr. 4
Total credits: 30
PROFESSIONAL PROGRAM
Courses in this program are taken under the direction of the faculty of the Department of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, Mortuary Science Department, Anatomic Pathologists' Assistant Program, in cooperation with the School of Medicine, the Detroit Medical Center and affiliates. The third year begins only in September.
PROFESSIONAL PROGRAM
Third Year
Fall Semester
CLS 5560 -- Human Histology: Cr. 4
M S 5060 -- Human Anatomy and Physiology: Pathologists' Assistant: Cr. 4
M S 4100 -- Medical Photography: Cr. 3
M S 5020 -- Biochemical Basis of Pathophysiology: Cr. 3
Winter Semester
M S 4150 -- Histochemistry: Cr. 3
M S 4420 -- Laboratory Management: Cr. 3
M S 5061 -- Vertebrate & Human Embryology.: Pathologists' Assistant: Cr. 4
M S 5200 -- Medical Microbiology for Technical Professionals: Cr. 3
M S 5420 -- Future Trends in Pathology Practice: Cr. 2
Spring/Summer Semester
M S 4200 -- Introduction to Forensic Anatomic Pathology: Cr. 3
M S 5250 -- (WI) Applied General Pathology: Cr. 4
M S 5050 -- Clinical Terminology & Methodology: Cr. 3
Fourth Year
M S 4500 -- Clinical Autopsy Pathology: Cr. 6
M S 4550 -- Clinical Histopathologic Technique: Cr. 3
M S 4600 -- Clinical Forensic Pathology: Cr. 5
M S 4650 -- Clinical Surgical Pathology: Cr. 5
M S 4700 -- Clinical Pathology: Cr. 3
M S 4800 -- Clinical Photography: Cr. 2
M S 4850 -- Clinical Academic Pathology: Cr. 6
These courses are taken at facilities affiliated with the Eugene Applebaum College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences.
Time Limitations
Students must complete the preprofessional program within six years and the professional program within three years. Students who interrupt their academic program must apply for reinstatement on an individual basis. Examinations may be required for readmission.
Physical Examination
Prior to clinical rotation, all applicants are required to submit a completed physical examination form to the program, which must include a complete immunization record, evidence of HBV antibody titre and TB status.
Scholarship
Students in this program are subject to high academic and professional standards. A grade of 'C' or above is required in each professional course. All didactic course requirements must be completed prior to clinical rotation. Students dismissed for academic reasons seeking readmission to the Pathologists' Assistant professional program will have the opportunity to do so only once. Decisions to readmit students are made on an individual basis, and readmission is not guaranteed. Perspective students should address inquiries to the Mortuary Science Department, Anatomic Pathologists' Assistant Program, 5439 Woodward Ave., Detroit MI 48202; 313-577-2050; website: http://mortsci.wayne.edu; e-mail: cphsinfo@wayne.edu.
Forensic Investigation (Post-Bachelor's Certificate Program)
The Certificate Program in Forensic Investigation is designed for students who have earned a four-year bachelor's degree in another discipline from an accredited college or university who wish to acquire competence in the area of forensic investigation. This program is not designed to train forensic investigators; rather, its aim is to educate personnel whose professional scope and practice interfaces with the criminal justice system. This program can assist students as a foundation in their pursuit of advanced degrees in forensic specialties including physical / forensic anthropology and forensic psychology among others. The Program is offered by the Department in cooperation with the Department of Criminal Justice (W.S.U.), the Department of Biomedical Engineering (W.S.U.), the Police Evidence and Technology program at Oakland Community College, the offices of the Wayne County Medical Examiner, the Oakland County Medical Examiner, and the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (ATF), among others.
Admission: The program is open to graduates of four-year baccalaureate programs in any accredited college or university who have a grade point average of 2.50 or better. Students whose degree is from Wayne State should apply directly to the program through the Office of Student Affairs (http://www.cphs.wayne.edu/stuaff/index.php); those from other institutions must submit the Application for UnderGraduate Admission (see Application for Undergraduate Admission). All application materials must be received by June 1 for Fall admission only. Student informational interviews are conducted by members of the admissions committee prior to placement in the fall semester. All students admitted to the post-bachelor certificate program are expected to complete a Plan of Work during their first semester in the program.For information and application forms, contact the Department of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, Mortuary Science Department, Forensic Investigation Program, 5439 Woodward Ave., Detroit MI 48202; 313-577-2050; Fax: 313-577-4456; website: http://www.cphs.wayne.edu/stuaff/index.php; e-mail: cphsinfo@wayne.edu.
For information and application forms, contact the Department of Mortuary Science, 5439 Woodward Ave., Detroit MI 48202; telephone 313-577-2050; Fax: 313-577-4456.
CERTIFICATE REQUIREMENTS
The candidate for the post-baccalaureate Certificate in Forensic Investigation must complete the following program with a grade point average of 2.50 or above and have earned a minimum of eighteen semester credits at Wayne State University. All coursework must be completed with a minimum of a 'C'. Total credits for completion is 24-26 semester credits.
Required Courses:
CRJ 3260 or CRJ 5150
-- Investigation: Cr. 3
-- Criminalistics: Cr. 4
M S 4010 -- Basic Forensic Analysis: Cr. 3
M S 4011 -- Interview and Interrogation Techniques: Cr. 3
M S 4200 -- Introduction to Forensic Anatomic Pathology: Cr. 3
M S 5010 -- Advanced Forensic Analysis: Cr. 2
M S 5011 -- Forensic Invest. of Firearms, Ballistics, and Explosives: Cr. 4
Electives
In addition, the candidate must complete a minimum of six semester credits from the following electives:
Internship
M S 4600 -- Clinical Forensic Pathology: Cr. 3
Expert Witness
M S 5550 -- Special Topics: Cr. 1
Independent Study
M S 5990 -- Directed Study: Cr. 3
Loss, Grief and Stress
MS 5550 -- Special Topics: Cr. 1
Advanced Case Studies in Forensics
MS 5550 -- Special Topics: Cr. 1